The cathedral sits on the crown of the hill
around which the old town is clustered. At the
front and sides of the cathedral is a terrace
that offers a panoramic view of the surrounding
town, hills and valleys
(above)
Construction began before the year 1000. During
the 12th century, the church was enlarged and
modified in the Romanesque style and monofore
(narrow slit windows) in Egyptian alabaster were
added.
In the 13th century, the church was enlarged yet
again in keeping with the popular Gothic style of
the times. Characteristic ogive arches windows
were also incorporated into the church during
this renovation. Construction was finally
completed between the 1500 and 1600 with the
addition of two chapels and the choir.
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The cathedral's facade (left and
below) is, in fact, the side wall of the
original church. It was built with asymmetric
blocks of local limestone, known as albarese di
Barga. The building was damaged in the earthquake
of 1920 and subsequently renovated and
strengthened (1927 to 1939). Care was taken to
retain the church's original appearance so each
limestone block was carefully removed, numbered
and returned to its original position.
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